根据语义找匹配
A. 吹捧，鼓吹 B. 加大，加强，增多 C. 创建，开办 D. 增强……体质
(1) B (2) D (3) A (4) D (5) C
put up 张贴；住宿 set up 建立， 树立， 创立
stay up熬夜 go up 上升，上涨
turn up朝上翻， 来到， 卷起，出现，调大
hold up 举起， 阻挡， 耽搁， 支撑
单项填空
( )They gave him soup to ______ his strength.
A. set up B. build up
C. hold up D. turn up
9、…it_is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.(P26)
……全球变暖是人为的，而不是随意的自然现象。
(1)It_is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China.
(2)Was_it you that I saw last night at the concert?
(3)When_was_it_that the fire broke out on a No. 9 bus?
(4)It_was not until 30 years later that he came back to his hometown.
(1)强调句，可以用来强调句子的主语，宾语，状语等。强调句的结构通常是：
It ＋ is / was ＋ 强调部分 ＋ that / who / who＋句子的剩余部分。
It is tomorrow that the sports meeting will be held.
(2)强调句的一般疑问句结构： Is / Was ＋it＋ 强调部分 ＋ that / who ＋句子的剩余部分。
Is it because Tom is often careless that you don't want him to do the job?
(3)特殊疑问句的强调：疑问词 ＋ is / was ＋ it ＋ that＋句子的剩余部分。
Where was it that the fire broke out on a NO. 9 bus?
(4)含有not until 的强调句： It ＋ is / was ＋ not until… ＋ that＋句子的剩余部分。
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I recognized her.
单项填空
( ) (1) It is they ______ wrong.
A. who are B. that is
C. that was D. whom are
( ) (2) ______ you want to say?
A. What is it that B. What it is that
C. How is it that D. How it is that
( ) (3) It was ______ they were having dinner ______ the phone rang.
A. that; that B. when; that
C. that; when D. when; when
( ) (4) It was the girl ______ I met in park ______ told me the news.
A. who; that B. which; that
C. that; which D. whom; which
10、Without the ‘greenhouse effect’， the earth would be about thirtythree degrees Celsius cooler than it is.(P26)
如果没有这种 “温室效应”，地球的温度将比现在的温度还要低33摄氏度左右。
(1) Without air, water, and sunlight there would be no living things.
(2) What would I have done without you?
此句子使用了虚拟语气，假设与现在事实相反的事情，介词without 常可表示一个条件，相当于一个if从句，如without the ‘greenhouse effect’，相当于 if there was no ‘greenhouse effect’， 此时，句子的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。
单项填空
( ) (1) Without electricity, human life ______ quite different.
A. is B. will be
C. would have been D. would be
( ) (2) We ______ the work ahead of time without your help.
A. can't finish B. don't finish
C. couldn't have finished D. will finish
( ) 1. (2009•浙江)Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only ______ one's strength, but also develop one's character.
A. bring up B. take up
C. build up D. pull up
C 本题考查动词短语辨析。bring up抚养，培养； take up占据； build up 增进，加强；pull up 向上拉，拔，停车。句意：练习中国武术不仅可以增强力量，还可以完善个人品格。
Greenhouse gases continue to build_up in the atmosphere.(P27)
( ) 2. (2010•课程标准卷)I'll spend half of my holiday practising English and ______ half learning drawing.
A. another B. the other
C. other's D. others
B 考查another，the other, others 三个词作形容词时的用法区别。句意是：我要用一半假期的时间练英语，另一半时间学画画。两者中的另一个用the other。
Others who agree with her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level…(P27)
( ) 3. (2010•江西)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n) ______ of 40,000 per year.
A. average B. number
C. amount D. quantity
A 本题考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意：去年通过驾照考试的人达到了200,000，平均每年有40,000人拿到驾照。
The greenhouse effect gives the earth's surface the average temperature of 15℃.(P29)
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