六、It 常用的固定搭配
1. make it
(1). 在口语当中相当于succeed,表示:成功、做到、说定、赶上、及时到达例It's hard to make it to the top in show business.
(2). 在口语中相当于fix the date for,表示“约定好时间”
例-Shall we meet next week? -OK. We just make it next Saturday.
2. as it is
(1). 相当于in fact, in reality表示“事实上,实际情况是……”
例We had planed to finish the task today, but as it is we probably won't finish it until next week.
(2). 相当于方式状语从句,表示“照原样”
例Leave the table as it is.
3. as it were 相当于as one might say, that is to say, 表示“也就是说,可以说,换句话说”
例He is, as it were, a modern Sherlock Holmes.
4. if it weren't for…/if it hadn't been for…用来引导虚拟语气,相当于without, or but for, 表示“如果不是……,要不是……”
例If it weren't for Tom, I wouldn't be alive today.
5. that's it
(1). 相当于That's all. That's so much. 表示“至此为止,没有别的了”
例You can have one more sweet, and that's it.
(2). 相当于That's right. 表示“对啦”
例-I guess the key to the problem is thechoice “A” -That's it.
6. catch it 在口语中,相当于be punished/scolded for doing sth. wrong. 表示“因做错事而挨骂,受责备,受批评,受惩罚”
例We'll really catch it form our teacher if we're late for class again.
7. have it
(1). 相当于say, insist表示“说,主张,表明,硬说”
例Rumour has it that they are getting divorced.
(2). 相当于get to know something, 表示“了解,知道,获悉”
例I had it from John that she was going abroad.
8. have what it takes在口语中,相当于be well qualified for, 表示“具有成功的条件”
例You can take it from me that your daughter has what it takes to be a star.
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