短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等,另外,用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如
in, down 等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
真题单句归纳:
(1) After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. (frightening 改为
frightened,因它表示某人感到害怕,而不是令人害怕) (全国卷)
(2) I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. (wonderfully 改为
wonderful,因它是放在名词前作定语)(全国卷)
(3) Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunate 改为
Unfortunately,因此处要求用副词作状语) (全国卷)
(4)I would describe myself as shy and quietly. (quietly
改为quiet,and连接并列成分quite和shy) (全国卷)
(5) She called 119 immediate. (immediate改为immediately,用作状语,要用副词)
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