高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练4
1. -Will you go fishing with me?
-___________.
A. No, I'll be very busy B. Yes, I'll be glad
C. Certainly, I'll be sorry D. Certainly, I'll be glad to
2. Is this the restaurant ___________ ?
A. which you work B. in which you work
C. for which you work D. where you work in
3. Bread and butter____________ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.
A. serve B. servers C. is served D. are served
4. --Where is Xiao Wang?
--I don't know. He__________ be in the library.
A. can B. must C. might D. may
5. --Do you like the material?
--Yes, it ___________ very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
6. The harder you work,____________.
A. the greater progress you'll make
B. the greater you'll make progress
C. you'll make the greater progress
D. you'll make greater progress
7. The sunlight came in____________ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.
A. through B. across C. by hour D. each hour
8. He has a part - time job and was paid___________.
A. by the hour B. by an hour C. by hour D. each hour
9. The two sides have finally___________, though some small differences still exist.
A. made a decision B. reached an agreement
C. settled down D. broken up
10. You can't see the___________ now for they are having a meeting at the moment.
A. editor-in-chiefs B. by an hour
C. by hour D. each hour
11. We can't go on with the experiment because the computer_________.
A. hasn't been repaired B. hasn't repaired
C. is not repaired D. hadn't been repaired
12. It is the protection for the trees___________ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.
A. what B. that C. 不填 D. which
13. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________
A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive
14. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.
A. can not B. should C. must D. needn't
15. __________ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.
A. We did not make B. Having not made
C. We had not made D. Not having made
16. --__________?
--It depends on what it is.
A. Will you buy me some stamps
B. Would you please do me a favour
C. How about going shopping with me
D. Remember me to your family, will you
17. The old woman is sitting_____________ her daughter.
A. near to B. next C. next to D. next by
18. He felt rather __________ that she should drive the car at such a____________ speed.
A. frightening, frightening B. frightened, frightened
C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening
19. --It starts raining outside.
--Oh, ____________!
A. so it is B. so does it C. it does so D. so it does
20. Can you imagine what a girl will look like___________ she comes across a rat in her room?
A. now that B. though C. in case D. if
21. The train was__________ to arrive at 11:30,but was an hour late.
A. about B. likely C. certain D. supposed
22. Collecting stamps as a hobby___________ increasingly popular during the past fifty years.
A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had become
23. To everybody's surprise, the fashionable young lady ________ to be a thief.
A. found out B. proved out C, put out D. turned out
24. America was____________ was first called" India" by Columbus
A. that B. where C. what D. the place
25. In Switzerland, six miles west of Geneva,___________ a collection of laboratory buildings.
A. lie B. are lying C. lies D. lays
26. With summer coming on, the weather gets hot _________.
A. day after day B. day and night
C. day in and day out D. day by day
27. I would have come to see you earlier, but I__________too busy.
A. had been B. were C. was D. would be
28. --Thank you very much.
--Not at all , I was____________ glad to help.
A. too B. only too C. not so D. much
30. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ___________ is often the case in other countries
A. as B. that C. so D. it
答案详解：
1．D此处be dad后面要接to。若去不了，可以说But I'm afraid I'U very busy或Sorry，but I can't或I'd like t0 but I'll be very busy等。
2．B介词通常放在which和whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词that和关系副词when、where等都不能做介词的宾语。该句中的restaurant为先行词，又因为work为不及物动词，所以该句应为关系副词引导的定语从句。这里where=in(at)which，因而D项中的in是多余的。
3．C bread和butter指"作早餐不可缺少的食物"，应视为单数的整体概念。Serve 作及物动词，其被动结构表示"被用作"，故选C项。
4．C might表示毫无把握的猜测。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些，must为实事肯定。
5．C观察题干，空白线后无宾语，可知feel是不及物动词，表示"(某物)摸起来"的意思，是系动词，不能用于被动式，也不用进行时，根据此题对话情景，是指某种材料的常规特性，要用一般现在时，不能用过去时。feel作"感觉，认为，摸"之义时是及物动词，可带宾语，有时态、语态等变化。
6．A the more…the more结构的意义为"越……就越……"，这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时，该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首，因此不填B项；C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。
7．A此句的意思是"阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。"throu曲the window从窗户射进来。
8．A意指"按小时付钱"。B和c两个表达方式都不对，D不合句子意思。
9．B A项意为"做出决定"，B项为"达成一项协议"，C项为"定居"，D项为"破译"，故根据题干中"two sides have finally"需填入"达成协议"。
10．C复合名词的复数形式．s要加在中心词上，因此C为正确答案。
11．A A项用了现在完成时的被动语态，意思是计算机"还未被修好"。B选项中repair为及物动词，缺宾语，填上后句子不通；C选项为一般现在时的被动语态，它只表示并不是"修过的"；D选项时态不对。
12．B本题是对强调的用法考查。the protection for the trees是原句的主语，考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。
13．B此句的主句是将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。if they are to survive表示"如果它们要活下来"。
14．A本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义："虽然阅读技巧很重要，但你不能太过重视。"所以选择A项。
15．D本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生于主句动作之前，所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中，not要置于结构之前。
16．B回答中有what it is，这说明答话者并不知道具体是什么事。而A、c、D项三项中都说明了具体的事，与回答的话不相符。
17．C next t0意为"挨着……"。next不是介词，B可排除；如填A项，则to应去掉，因为Heal"本身就是个介词；D为错误表达方式。
18．D过去分词fh曲tened意为"吓坏了的"，表状态，通常修饰人；现在分词frightening表示"令人心惊胆战的"，通常修饰物。
19．D问答两句的主语是指同一物／人时，简略附和语应用"so+主语+动词"形式，表示"确实如此"。
20．D本题中空格处应填"如果"的意思，now that表示"既然"，though意为"尽管"，in case意为"万一"，所以只有D符合题意。
21．D本题关键是抓住"but was now later''，说明火车应该在11：30到，但事实上没有，句中be supposed t0相当于should。 ．
22．C 主语collecting stamps as a hobby被看成是整体，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。而时间状语during the part fifty years限制了句子用完成时态。
23．D本题为动词词组辨析的考查，整句话的意思是"令人吃惊的是，时尚的年轻妇女被证明是个小偷。"find out意思是"发现"，prove out应删去out。put out意为"扑灭"，turn out意思是"证明"，后常接"to be''的形式，"to be"可以省略。
24．C 主句America was后面的表语从句里缺少一个连词，并且这个连词还要在从旬中作主语，只有what才具备这两个特点。what在从句中代表"事情，东西"等。如：Do you know what happened to him?
25．C本句的倒装知识的考查其实很简单，考生只要辨出"six miles west of Geneva"为插入语，就知道空格后的句子部分为主语，看成是一个整体。
26．D本题是词语的辨析。day by day意为"天天"，强调事物的不断更新，day after day也为"一天天"，但强调事物的重复或反复。
27．C 整个句子前半部分为虚拟语气，与过去的动作相反，而后半部分but提醒我们动作是事实，所以用was。
28．B only too…to，just too…to，simply too…to等，后面的动词不定式不表否定意义。A、C两项不合题意，可排除；D项much不修饰一ad这样的普通形容词原级。
29．C本题较难，得认真分析句子的结构和成分。若将词序调整一下可能会更容易明白，"T0 people around，Einstein must have to be mad''，意为"对周围的人来说，爱因斯坦一定看上去是个疯子。"A、B、D都必须用被动的形式，故均错误，appear表示"看上去"，不能用被动。
30．A本题较难，可以用排除法。as在此题中既作连词，又充当后半分句中的成分。that不能用于"，"之后，so在题中不正确，it在句中两分句缺少连词，故选A
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