英语作文:高中英语作文写作常用的连接词

所属专题:2016高考英语作文预测  来源:    要点:高考英语作文指导  
编辑点评: 连接词是英语中的一个重要组成部分,它们连接英语的句子和段落,使文章流畅自然,使英语句子与句子之间,段落与段落之间的关系一目了然。中国的语法书上一般不专门涉及连接词。

“They are wasting resources, for example, time, energy and money.”

上面这句话不错,只是转折词“for example”不妥当;应该这样:

“They are wasting resources. For example, they use too much time, energy and money.”

不然就要换一换转折词,改用“such as”或“like”:

“They are wasting resources, such as (or like) time, energy and money.”

不管任何语言,转折词(transitional words)都扮演着一个重要角色,就是:承先启后,使句子紧凑,段落相吸,对文章结构,有良性作用。但是有些人几乎没有采用转折词的习惯,结果文句松散,上下文七零八乱,应该避免。

现在把主要转折词,分类列下,供大家参考。

Ⅰ表示“尤有进者”的意思:

Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等,如:

① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.

② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.

Ⅱ表示“反意见”:

But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等,如:

③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.

④ Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small.

Ⅲ表示“困果关系”:

Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等,如:

⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.

⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.

Ⅳ表示“比较关系”:

Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等,如:

⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.

⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.

Ⅴ表示“举例示范”:

For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等,如:

⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".

Ⅵ表示“结束”:

To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等,如:

⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.

 

 

 

>>点击查看2016高考英语作文预测专题,阅读更多相关文章!

最新2024高考英语作文指导信息由沪江高考资源网提供。

请输入错误的描述和修改建议,建议采纳后可获得50沪元。

错误的描述:

修改的建议: