五、学会使用恰当的关联词
1. 表示平行、对等或选择关系
and，both…and, as well as, together with, neither…nor, also, not only…but also, either…or, as well.
2. 表示转折关系
but, yet, however, nevertheless (然而), in spite of, although, otherwise, while, after all.
3. 表示对比关系
on the contrary, instead of, on one hand…on the other hand, just like, unlike, in the same way, at the same time
4. 表示因果关系
so, for, therefore, as a result (of), because, owing to, due to, thanks to, on account (理由) of.
5. 表示时间、顺序关系
shortly afterwards, first, second…, then, next, finally, for one thing, for another, in the end, eventually(最后, 终于)
6. 表示递进、强调关系
besides, furthermore (此外), what’s more, in addition, moreover (而且), worse still, to make matters worse, indeed, certainly,surely, above all
7. 表示解释、说明关系
namely (也就是), actually, such as, for example, for instance, that is to say, in other words, and so on, to tell you the truth, according to this
8. 表示结论
n short, in brief, in a word, in general, as you know, as far as I know, on the whole, in conclusion, at last, finally
六、背诵一些题材的常识性语句：
通知：
开头语: Attention, please. May I have your attention, please?
I have an announcement to make.
结束语: Don’t forget the time and the address.
I’m sure you will have a lot of fun. That’s all, thank you.
欢迎词：
开头语: Welcome to … Now let me tell you something about …
I’m going to give you a detailed description of… Let me show you around…
结束语: I’m sure you’ll have a good trip. That’s all, thank you.
写信：
开头语: I’m glad to hear from you.
I’m writing to tell you something about…
How are you getting along with your…?
I really don’t know how to thank you for…
结束语: Please give my best regards to...
Remember me to your parents.
I’m looking forward to hearng from you soon.
Best wishes.
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