【句子】
When the persuading and the planning for the western railroads had finally been completed, the really challenging task remained: the dangerous, sweaty, backbreaking, brawling business of actually building the lines.
当有关西部铁路的说服和规划工作终于完成后，真正艰难的任务还没有开始；即危险，吃力，需要伤筋动骨和吵吵嚷嚷的建造这些铁路的实际工作。
【解析】
1.persuade
1）vt. 说服(某人)做某事；劝说；引诱
I am trying to persuade him to give up the attempt.
我正力图劝他放弃这种尝试。
2）vt.使(某人)相信
I am persuaded that such is the fact.
我相信事实如此。
3)vt.恳求；敦促；驱使
The threat of employment persuades workers to moderate their pay demands.
失业的威胁驱使工人们只好对工资降格以求。
4)vi.说明；劝服(with)
She persuades easily.
她这人很容易说服
2.sweaty
adj. 出汗的；吃力的；使人出汗的
As "friends" on her toes, sweaty standing on the go profile topspin light bulb, come up a live upstairs in the 80 boys.
正当“小朋友”踮着脚尖，吃力的站在走廓上旋灯泡时，上来一个住在楼上的80后男孩子。
I clutched my dime tightly in my sweaty palm. Excitement took my breath away.
我的心快跳出来了，我将我那一角硬币紧紧地攥在出汗的手里，兴奋地快喘不上气了。
3.backbreaking
adj. 非常辛劳的；费力的
I think, for example, of the backbreaking work most Indian women do every day, without it appearing to earn them much respect from their own families.
再比如，我想到了大多数印度妇女每天都从事的辛勤劳动，而这似乎并不能为她们赢得家人的多少尊重。
4.brawling
1）n. 争吵；喧嚷
Table tennis officials played down the incident saying there had been no brawling and that the story had been amplified because of Wang's celebrity status in table tennis-mad China.
当时国家乒乓球队出面来平息此事，说并没有发生争吵之类的事。 整个故事只是因为王皓在乒乓球风靡的中国的大名气而被放大了。
2）adj. 爱吵架的
【今日练习】
1、The drivers were constantly blowing their horns to _________ people to get out of their way.
A.ask
B.get
C.persuade
D.tell
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