高考英语阅读急救箱第十八期:企鹅宝宝面临饥饿

所属专题:高考阅读急救箱  来源:    要点:高考英语阅读指导  
编辑点评: 在做高考英语阅读理解时,你是否有过这样的困惑:做题时间永远不够?满篇都是生单词?即使看懂文章大意,也抓不住主题和写作目的?都被说中了,有木有!不要急,小编在此精心为大家归类总结阅读理解题型及解题技巧,更附上练习题方便大家练习掌握!

 ★今日学习

从今天开始,我们来介绍一种新的题型:词义猜测题。一起来看看吧。

小方法

词义猜测题常用的提问方式有:

1. The word “…” refers to / probably means / could best be replaced by _______.
2. The word “…” is most likely to mean ______.
3. What do you think the expression “…” stands for?
4. The underlined word “…” means ______.

小小练习

Tens of thousands of baby penguins face starvation after two giant icebergs broke off the Antarctic ice sheet and blocked their parents’ road to the feeding areas. Adeline and emperor penguins nesting on the Ross island rookeries are now forced to walk long distances over the icebergs to obtain food for their chicks, born during the November-December breeding season.

What does the underlined word “obtain” probably mean?
A. eat      B. get      C. sell      D. buy

答案:B

解析:此题比较简单。如果不知道“obtain”意思的同学,同样可以从”two giant icebergs broke off the Antarctic ice sheet and blocked their parents’ road to the feeding areas.”这句话中得出答案。

译文反白可见

译文:成千上万的企鹅宝宝面临饥饿,两座巨大冰山断绝了南极冰盖和阻止他们父母觅食的道路。艾德琳和帝企鹅筑巢的企鹅聚集地罗斯岛现在被迫走很远的路在冰山获取食物,给他们的小孩儿,出生在11月12月繁殖季节。

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