高考英语阅读急救箱第一期:感冒

所属专题:高考阅读急救箱  来源:    要点:高考英语阅读指导  
编辑点评: 在做高考英语阅读理解时,你是否有过这样的困惑:做题时间永远不够?满篇都是生单词?即使看懂文章大意,也抓不住主题和写作目的?都被说中了,有木有!不要急,小编在此精心为大家归类总结阅读理解题型及解题技巧,更附上练习题方便大家练习掌握!

今日学习

阅读理解题型分为五类哦。今天就让我们先看第一种题型:细节推理题吧。

解题方法

1. 通读全文,领悟大意,理解文章结构层次及细节。
2. 选用排除法排除不符合原文细节的选项,剩下的就是要选择的最佳答案。

小小练习

The cold is the most common of man’s ailments. Yet it stumped the medical authorities. Many of more terrible diseases have come under the control of modern man as the result of the knowledge gained in the lab of science research. Investigators have thought that the cold is usually caused by a virus. However, no method of studying this virus has been devised. The chimpanzee is the only animal to which the disease can be given experimentally. The use of this animal is limited by its cost and by the fact that so many of the animals die of pneumonia during the experiments. This leaves for all practical purposes only human volunteers to be used in research projects. Many inmates of prisons have helped in this work, but because of these limitations, research into the cause and cure of cold has progressed very slowly.


Research into the cause and cure of colds has _________.
A.  gone ahead very slowly
B.  gone ahead very quickly
C.  been very common
D.  been impossible

答案:A
解析:此题难度较低,在文章中可以直接找到答案。“research into the cause and cure of cold has progressed very slowly"

译文反白可见:

译文:感冒是最常见的人类的疾病。然而它难住了医疗当局。许多更可怕的疾病已经受到控制的现代男人的结果在实验室获得的知识的科学研究。调查人员认为,感冒的通常是由一种病毒引起的。但是,没有研究方法,这种病毒已经诞生了。黑猩猩是唯一的动物,这种疾病可以给实验。使用这种动物受限于它的成本和如此多的动物死于肺炎在实验。这使得所有实用目的只有人类志愿者被用于研究项目。许多囚犯的监狱已经帮助在这个工作,但因为这些限制,原因的研究和治疗进展非常缓慢的感冒。

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