100句搞定高考7000词:第89期

所属专题:100句搞定高考英语7000词汇  来源:    要点:100句搞定高考核心词汇  
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【句子】
Because of the space crunch, the Art Museum has become increasingly cautious in considering acquisitions and donations of art, in some cases passing up opportunities to strengthen is collections.

由于空间不足,艺术博物馆在考虑购买和接受捐赠的艺术品是越来越慎重,有些情况下放弃其进一步改善收藏的机会。

【解析】

1.crunch

1)vt. 嘎吱嘎吱地咀嚼:

The dog was crunching a bone.

那只狗正在嘎吱嘎吱地啃骨头。

2)vt.(脚、车轮等)嘎吱地压过(或踏过):

Our feet crunched the gravel.

我们双脚嘎吱做声地踩着碎石子。

3)vt.财政上紧缩:

The administration's policy seems to crunch the economy in order to combat inflation.

政府的政策似乎是紧缩经济以免通货膨胀。

4)vt.使用复杂的技术压缩:

It is too much trouble to crunch a file unless you use it often.

除非经常用这些文件,不然压缩时很费事。

5)vi. 吃东西时发出嘎吱声 ;(踩踏、碾压时)发出嘎吱声:

The frozen snow crunched under our feet.

结冻的雪在我们脚下吱吱作响。

6)n. 嘎吱做声的咀嚼 嘎吱嘎吱的声音

不足;缺乏;物资的短缺;财政的困难;财政压力;(如信用等方面实行的)经济大压缩,经济的紧缩

艰难局面,困境

危急关头;关键时刻;危机 [亦作 craunch]

2.become cautious in

变得谨慎

It is more likely that, as the crisis deepens, the government will become increasingly cautious in its approach to domestic policy.

随着危机的加深,更有可能的是,政府在处理国内政策时将变得越来越谨慎。

3.consider

1)vt. 考虑;认为;考虑到;细想

You have to consider what to do next.

你必须考虑下一步该做什么。

2)vi. 考虑;认为;细想

He always considered carefully before he acted.
他总是慎重考虑而后行动

3)词组短语

consider as vt. 认为(把...看作)

all things considered 从全面考虑

consider doing 考虑做…

consider doing something 考虑做某事

4.acquisition

1)n.(知识、技能等的)获得, 取得,得到;

占有(尤指有特长、有价值、有用或受欢迎的)获得物(或人),增添的物(或人);(图书馆通过采购、交换赠阅等)图书资料的获得;获得的书籍(或报刊、杂志);【语言学】习得;【航天学、军事】 探测,搜索;跟踪;截获;【军事】(战斗飞行员在飞行中与敌机有可能的)遭遇(企业的)合并、兼并、并购;【出版业】 (出版社) 预定出版作品

In fact you could consider the nurturing of this awareness as fundamental to skills acquisition.
事实上你可以把这种对认知的培养作为获得技能的基本法则

2)vt.获得,取得

This might be the first step in a move towards a more service oriented architecture or perhaps the integration of a batch system acquired by acquisition into a more transactional environment.

这可能是第一步,帮助过渡到面向服务特征更明显的体系结构,或者在收购后将获得的批处理系统集成到更为事务化的环境。

3)词组短语

data acquisition 数据采集

language acquisition 语言习得

land acquisition 土地征用

information acquisition 信息获取;信息采集

acquisition time 收集时间

acquisition and merger 兼并

acquisition of land 收购土地

5.pass up

1)把…向上传递

When I got to the top of the ladder, please pass up the tools.

当我爬到梯子顶上时,请把工具递给我。

2)升起

The cover is to prevent the smells from passing up into the air.

这盖子是防止冒出气味的。
3)错过;失去(机会)

It doesn't do to be too modest. You can pass a lot of business up that way.

态度羞怯是不行的,这样你会失去许多生意的。

4)(特指没认出来而)经过某人,不理睬

I saw Jim in the street but he passed me up.

我在街上看见吉姆,但他没有理我。

5)词组短语

pass anything up 放弃某事物

pass solarwealth up 放弃某事物

pass somethellong up 放弃某物质

pass something up 放弃某事物

pass sth up to sb 把某物传给某人

pass set-up 孔型调整

herself pass up 她自己错过

pass up a person 接近某人

pass up a chance 错过机会

【今日练习】

1、About a year after my first trip I was, once again, offered a chance to travel through Southeast Asia. It was too good to ________. pass up
A.pass for
B.pass into
C.pass out
D.pass up

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