100句搞定高考7000词:第85期

所属专题:100句搞定高考英语7000词汇  来源:    要点:100句搞定高考核心词汇  
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【句子】
The sloth pays such little attention to its personal hygiene that green algae grow on its coarse hair and communities of aparasitic moth live in the depths of its coat producing caterpillars which graze on its mouldy hair. Its muscles are such that it is quits incapable of moving at a speed of over a kilometer an hour even over the shortest distances and the swiftest movement it can make is a sweep of its hooked arm.

树獭即不讲究卫生,以至于它粗糙的毛发上生出绿苔,成群的寄生蛾生长在它的皮毛深处,变成毛毛虫,并以它的脏毛为食。她的肌肉不能让他哪怕在很短的距离以内以每小时一公里的速度移动。它能做的最敏捷的动作就是挥一挥它弯曲的胳膊。

【解析】

1.hygiene

n. 卫生;卫生学;保健法

Hygiene has evolved into preventive medicine.

卫生学已逐渐发展成为预防医学。

Many diseases proceed from negligence of hygiene.
许多疾病源于不讲卫生

2.algae

n. [植] 藻类;[植] 海藻

Effects of algae on natural environment(especiaaly aquatic environment) are obvious.

藻类对自然环境(特别是水环境)的影响是巨大的。

3.parasitic

adj. 【生物学】寄生的;依人为生的 ;由寄生虫引起的 [亦作 parasitical]

By definition, this way of life is parasitic. In one way or another, its practitioners batten on the society which they scorn and in which they refuse to take any responsibility.

实质上,这是一种寄生式的生活方式,采取此策略的人通过这样或那样的方式寄生于这个他们蔑视的社会,并且拒绝对这个社会承担责任

4.caterpillar

1)n.【昆虫】毛虫,蠋(一般指鳞翅目幼虫) ;履带式车辆(或机器);[用复数]惧怕飞行的人

Beautiful as this species is, the big surprise is in the caterpillar stage of its life.

这种蝴蝶是如此的美丽,但它还是毛虫时候的样子却大大出人意料。

2)adj.有履带装置的

In India, Caterpillar is in fourth place in terms of the sales of diggers, loaders and other construction machines.

以挖掘机、装载机和其它工程机械的销量计算,卡特彼勒在印度市场排名第四.

5.graze

1)vt.(轻轻)擦过,掠过,擦磨

The car grazed the tree.

汽车擦着了树。

2)vt.擦伤(皮肤等);抓破,抓伤:

A bullet grazed his thigh.

一颗子弹擦伤了他的大腿。

3)vi.轻擦,掠过,擦伤(常与against, along, by, through 等连用)

I saw a butterfly graze against the window.

我看到一只蝴蝶擦着窗飞过去。

4)n.轻擦,擦磨,擦过;擦破,抓破 ;轻擦伤,擦伤处,抓痕;【军事】瞬发

Can wipe gently with wet cloth, if touch oily be soiled, can use graze of Shi Xi suds.

可用湿布轻抹,如沾上油渍,可用释稀肥皂水轻擦。

【今日练习】

    1、A bullet from one of the pistols had __________ his hip .
    A. broke
    B.grazed
    C.injured
    D.staved

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