100句搞定高考7000词:第8期

所属专题:100句搞定高考英语7000词汇  来源:    要点:100句搞定高考核心词汇  
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【句子】

With modern offices becoming more mechanized,designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer,less severe interiors.

随着现代办公室的日益自动化,设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。

【解析】

1. with独立主格结构
(其中名词或主格代词通常是逻辑主语,同它构成主谓关系的是副词、形容词及介词短语),在句中一般作表示原因或伴随状况的状语)

1)with +名词(代词)+介词短语

①He sat there thinking, with his head in his hand.
他双手抱着头,坐在那儿沉思。

②The old man stood there, with his back against the wall.
那位老人背倚着墙站在那里。

2)with +名词(代词)+形容词

①He stared at his friend with his mouth wide open.
他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友。

②The man raised his head with eyes full of wonder and mystery.
这人抬起头来,眼里充满了好奇。

3)with +名词(代词)+副词

①With production up by 60%, the company has had other excellent year.
产量上升了60%, 公司又是一个好年景。

②The naughty boy stood before his teacher with his head down.
这个淘气的男孩低着头站在老师面前。

4)with +名词(代词)+名词

①She used to sit reading in the evening with her pet dog her only companion.
她从前总爱在晚上坐着看书,她的宠物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。

②He died with his daughter yet a school girl.
去世的时候,女儿还是个中学生。

5)with +名词(代词)+现在分词

She stood there chatting with her friend, with her child playing beside her.
她站在那儿跟朋友闲聊,孩子在旁边玩。

6)with +名词(代词)+过去分词

①I think we can leave with our heads held high.
我认为我们可以高昂着头离开。

②He was punished with nothing finished.
他什么都没有完成,受到了惩罚。

7)with +名词(代词)+不定式

①With 10 minutes to go, you’d better hurry.
还有十分钟,你最好快一点。

②With you to lead us, our group is sure to succeed.
有你领导我们,我们组肯定能成功。

2.personalize
v. 1使人格化;使个性化  2.使成为私人的3.把...拟人化

名词: personalization 动词过去式: personalized

动词过去分词: personalized 动词现在分词: personalizing

动词第三人称单数:personalizes

Let's not personalize this argument.
我们不要把这场争端搞成针对个人的。

3.interior

a 1.内的,内部的,内侧的

She specialized in interior design.
她专门从事室内设计。

2.国内的,内政的

Those products are for interior markets.
那些产品供应国内市场。

3.内心的;本质的;深藏的

The interior meaning of the poem finally dawned on him.
他最终领悟了诗中隐含的深意。

4.n 内部,内侧(+of)]

It cost a lot of money to decorate the interior of the house.
房屋的内部装饰花去许多钱。

5.内地,内陆

He was lost in the interior of Africa many years ago.
他于许多年前在非洲腹地失踪。

【练习】

The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。

A. being tied  B. having tied  C. to be tied  D. tied

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